sortix-mirror/libc/wchar/wcrtomb.c

110 lines
3.5 KiB
C

/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2012, 2014.
This file is part of the Sortix C Library.
The Sortix C Library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
The Sortix C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the Sortix C Library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
wchar/wcrtomb.c
Convert a wide character to a multibyte sequence.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <wchar.h>
static
size_t utf8_wcrtomb(char* restrict s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t* restrict ps)
{
(void) ps;
// The definition of UTF-8 prohibits encoding character numbers between
// U+D800 and U+DFFF, which are reserved for use with the UTF-16 encoding
// form (as surrogate pairs) and do not directly represent characters.
if ( 0xD800 <= wc && wc <= 0xDFFF )
return errno = EILSEQ, (size_t) -1;
// RFC 3629 limits UTF-8 to 0x0 through 0x10FFFF.
if ( 0x10FFFF <= wc )
return errno = EILSEQ, (size_t) -1;
size_t index = 0;
if ( wc < (1 << (7)) ) /* 0xxxxxxx */
{
s[index++] = 0b00000000 | (wc >> 0 & 0b01111111);
return index;
}
if ( wc < (1 << (5 + 1 * 6)) ) /* 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx^1 */
{
s[index++] = 0b11000000 | (wc >> 6 & 0b00011111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 0 & 0b00111111);
return index;
}
if ( wc < (1 << (4 + 2 * 6)) ) /* 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx^2 */
{
s[index++] = 0b11100000 | (wc >> 2*6 & 0b00001111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 1*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 0*6 & 0b00111111);
return index;
}
if ( wc < (1 << (3 + 3 * 6)) ) /* 11110xxx 10xxxxxx^3 */
{
s[index++] = 0b11110000 | (wc >> 3*6 & 0b00000111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 2*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 1*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 0*6 & 0b00111111);
return index;
}
#if 0 /* 5-byte and 6-byte sequences are forbidden by RFC 3629 */
if ( wc < (1 << (2 + 4 * 6)) ) /* 111110xx 10xxxxxx^4 */
{
s[index++] = 0b11111000 | (wc >> 4*6 & 0b00000011);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 3*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 2*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 1*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 0*6 & 0b00111111);
return index;
}
if ( wc < (1 << (1 + 5 * 6)) ) /* 111110xx 10xxxxxx^5 */
{
s[index++] = 0b11111100 | (wc >> 5*6 & 0b00000001);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 4*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 3*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 2*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 1*6 & 0b00111111);
s[index++] = 0b10000000 | (wc >> 0*6 & 0b00111111);
return index;
}
#endif
return errno = EILSEQ; return (size_t) -1;
}
size_t wcrtomb(char* restrict s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t* restrict ps)
{
char internal_buffer[MB_CUR_MAX];
if ( !s )
wc = L'\0', s = internal_buffer;
// TODO: Verify whether the current locale is UTF-8.
return utf8_wcrtomb(s, wc, ps);
}