sortix-mirror/kernel/x86/memorymanagement.cpp

134 lines
4.0 KiB
C++

/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
x86/memorymanagement.cpp
Handles memory for the x86 architecture.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/kernel.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/memorymanagement.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/panic.h>
#include "x86-family/memorymanagement.h"
#include "multiboot.h"
namespace Sortix {
namespace Page {
extern size_t stackused;
extern size_t stacklength;
void ExtendStack();
} // namespace Page
} // namespace Sortix
namespace Sortix {
namespace Memory {
// Please note that even if this function exists, you should still clean
// up the address space of a process _before_ calling
// DestroyAddressSpace. This is just a hack because it currently is
// impossible to clean up PLM1's using the MM api!
// ---
// TODO: This function is duplicated in {x86,x64}/memorymanagement.cpp!
// ---
void RecursiveFreeUserspacePages(size_t level, size_t offset)
{
PML* pml = PMLS[level] + offset;
for ( size_t i = 0; i < ENTRIES; i++ )
{
addr_t entry = pml->entry[i];
if ( !(entry & PML_PRESENT) )
continue;
if ( !(entry & PML_USERSPACE) )
continue;
if ( !(entry & PML_FORK) )
continue;
if ( 1 < level )
RecursiveFreeUserspacePages(level-1, offset * ENTRIES + i);
addr_t addr = pml->entry[i] & PML_ADDRESS;
// No need to unmap the page, we just need to mark it as unused.
Page::PutUnlocked(addr, PAGE_USAGE_PAGING_OVERHEAD);
}
}
void DestroyAddressSpace(addr_t fallback)
{
// Look up the last few entries used for the fractal mapping. These
// cannot be unmapped as that would destroy the world. Instead, we
// will remember them, switch to another adress space, and safely
// mark them as unused. Also handling the forking related pages.
addr_t fractal1 = PMLS[2]->entry[1022];
addr_t dir = GetAddressSpace();
// We want to free the pages, but we are still using them ourselves,
// so lock the page allocation structure until we are done.
Page::Lock();
// In case any pages wasn't cleaned at this point.
// TODO: Page::Put calls may internally Page::Get and then reusing pages we are not done with just yet
RecursiveFreeUserspacePages(TOPPMLLEVEL, 0);
SwitchAddressSpace(fallback);
// Ok, now we got marked everything left behind as unused, we can
// now safely let another thread use the pages.
Page::Unlock();
// These are safe to free since we switched address space.
Page::Put(fractal1 & PML_ADDRESS, PAGE_USAGE_PAGING_OVERHEAD);
Page::Put(dir & PML_ADDRESS, PAGE_USAGE_PAGING_OVERHEAD);
}
const size_t KERNEL_STACK_SIZE = 256UL * 1024UL;
const addr_t KERNEL_STACK_END = 0x80001000UL;
const addr_t KERNEL_STACK_START = KERNEL_STACK_END + KERNEL_STACK_SIZE;
const addr_t VIRTUAL_AREA_LOWER = KERNEL_STACK_START;
const addr_t VIRTUAL_AREA_UPPER = 0xFF400000UL;
void GetKernelVirtualArea(addr_t* from, size_t* size)
{
*from = KERNEL_STACK_END;
*size = VIRTUAL_AREA_UPPER - VIRTUAL_AREA_LOWER;
}
void GetUserVirtualArea(uintptr_t* from, size_t* size)
{
*from = 0x400000; // 4 MiB.
*size = 0x80000000 - *from; // 2 GiB - 4 MiB.
}
addr_t GetKernelStack()
{
return KERNEL_STACK_START;
}
size_t GetKernelStackSize()
{
return KERNEL_STACK_SIZE;
}
} // namespace Memory
} // namespace Sortix