sortix-mirror/utils/cat.c

151 lines
3.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2021 Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* cat.c
* Concatenate and print files to the standard output.
*/
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static bool cat_fd(int fd, const char* path)
{
const size_t BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
uint8_t buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
ssize_t buffer_used;
while ( 0 < (buffer_used = read(fd, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE)) )
{
size_t so_far = 0;
while ( so_far < (size_t) buffer_used )
{
ssize_t amount = write(1, buffer + so_far, buffer_used - so_far);
if ( amount <= 0 )
return error(0, errno, "`%s'", "<stdout>"), false;
so_far += amount;
}
}
if ( buffer_used < 0 )
return error(0, errno, "`%s'", path), false;
return true;
}
static bool cat_path(const char* path)
{
if ( !strcmp("-", path) )
return cat_fd(0, "<stdin>");
int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
if ( fd < 0 )
{
error(0, errno, "`%s'", path);
return false;
}
bool result = cat_fd(fd, path);
close(fd);
return result;
}
static bool cat_arguments(int argc, char* argv[])
{
if ( argc <= 1 )
return cat_path("-");
bool success = true;
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
if ( !cat_path(argv[i]) )
success = false;
return success;
}
static void compact_arguments(int* argc, char*** argv)
{
for ( int i = 0; i < *argc; i++ )
{
while ( i < *argc && !(*argv)[i] )
{
for ( int n = i; n < *argc; n++ )
(*argv)[n] = (*argv)[n+1];
(*argc)--;
}
}
}
static void help(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n", argv0);
fprintf(fp, "Concatenate FILE(s), or standard input, to standard output.\n");
fprintf(fp, "\n");
fprintf(fp, " -u (ignored)\n");
fprintf(fp, " --help display this help and exit\n");
fprintf(fp, " --version output version information and exit\n");
fprintf(fp, "\n");
fprintf(fp, "With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.\n");
}
static void version(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "%s (Sortix) %s\n", argv0, VERSIONSTR);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
const char* argv0 = argv[0];
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
const char* arg = argv[i];
if ( arg[0] != '-' || !arg[1] )
continue;
argv[i] = NULL;
if ( !strcmp(arg, "--") )
break;
if ( arg[1] != '-' )
{
char c;
while ( (c = *++arg) ) switch ( c )
{
case 'u': /* Ignored, POSIX compatibility. */ break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option -- '%c'\n", argv0, c);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--help") )
help(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--version") )
version(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option: %s\n", argv0, arg);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
compact_arguments(&argc, &argv);
return cat_arguments(argc, argv) ? 0 : 1;
}