Allow syscall parameters and return values larger than native words.

Note: This is an incompatible ABI change.
This commit is contained in:
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013-01-12 19:48:27 +01:00
parent d890488304
commit 8318c51819
8 changed files with 195 additions and 162 deletions

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@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ clock.o \
close.o \
$(CPUDIR)/fork.o \
$(CPUDIR)/signal.o \
$(CPUDIR)/syscall.o \
dlfcn.o \
dup.o \
env.o \

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012.
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012, 2013.
This file is part of the Sortix C Library.
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
*******************************************************************************/
#if defined(SORTIX_KERNEL)
#error This part of libc should not be built in kernel mode
#error "This file is part of user-space and should not be built in kernel mode"
#endif
#ifndef _SYS_SYSCALL_H
@ -31,164 +31,72 @@
#include <features.h>
#include <sortix/syscallnum.h>
#include <errno.h> /* Should not be exposed here; use an eventual __errno.h. */
__BEGIN_DECLS
/* Expand a macro and convert it to string. */
#define SYSCALL_STRINGIFY_EXPAND(foo) #foo
#define DECL_SYSCALL0(type,fn) type fn();
#define DECL_SYSCALL1(type,fn,p1) type fn(p1);
#define DECL_SYSCALL2(type,fn,p1,p2) type fn(p1,p2);
#define DECL_SYSCALL3(type,fn,p1,p2,p3) type fn(p1,p2,p3);
#define DECL_SYSCALL4(type,fn,p1,p2,p3,p4) type fn(p1,p2,p3,p4);
#define DECL_SYSCALL5(type,fn,p1,p2,p3,p4,p5) type fn(p1,p2,p3,p4,p5);
// System call functions for i386. (IA-32)
/* Implement the body of a function that selects the right system call and
jumps into the generic implementation of system calls. */
#if defined(__i386__)
#define DEFN_SYSCALL0(type, fn, num) \
inline type fn() \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define SYSCALL_FUNCTION_BODY(syscall_index) \
" mov $" SYSCALL_STRINGIFY_EXPAND(syscall_index) ", %eax\n" \
" jmp asm_syscall\n"
#define DEFN_SYSCALL1(type, fn, num, P1) \
inline type fn(P1 p1) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num), "b" ((unsigned long)p1)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL2(type, fn, num, P1, P2) \
inline type fn(P1 p1, P2 p2) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num), "b" ((unsigned long)p1), "c" ((unsigned long)p2)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL3(type, fn, num, P1, P2, P3) \
inline type fn(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num), "b" ((unsigned long)p1), "c" ((unsigned long)p2), "d" ((unsigned long)p3)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL4(type, fn, num, P1, P2, P3, P4) \
inline type fn(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num), "b" ((unsigned long)p1), "c" ((unsigned long)p2), "d" ((unsigned long)p3), "D" ((unsigned long)p4)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL5(type, fn, num, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) \
inline type fn(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4, P5 p5) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num), "b" ((unsigned long)p1), "c" ((unsigned long)p2), "d" ((unsigned long)p3), "D" ((unsigned long)p4), "S" ((unsigned long)p5)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
// System call functions for x86_64. (amd64)
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
// TODO: Make these inline - though that requires a move advanced inline
// assembly stub to force parameters into the right registers.
#define SYSCALL_FUNCTION_BODY(syscall_index) \
" mov $" SYSCALL_STRINGIFY_EXPAND(syscall_index) ", %rax\n" \
" jmp asm_syscall\n"
#define DEFN_SYSCALL0(type, fn, num) \
type fn() \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL1(type, fn, num, P1) \
type fn(P1) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL2(type, fn, num, P1, P2) \
type fn(P1, P2) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL3(type, fn, num, P1, P2, P3) \
type fn(P1, P2, P3) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL4(type, fn, num, P1, P2, P3, P4) \
type fn(P1, P2, P3, P4) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
#define DEFN_SYSCALL5(type, fn, num, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) \
type fn(P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) \
{ \
type a; \
int reterrno; \
asm volatile("int $0x80" : "=a" (a) : "0" (num)); \
asm volatile("movl %%edx, %0" : "=r"(reterrno)); \
if ( reterrno ) { errno = reterrno; } \
return a; \
}
// Unknown platform with no implementation available.
#else
#error System call interface is not declared for host system.
#error Provide an implementation for your platform.
#endif
__END_DECLS
/* Create a function that selects the right system call and jumps into the
generic implementation of system calls. */
#define SYSCALL_FUNCTION(syscall_name, syscall_index) \
asm("\n" \
".pushsection .text\n" \
".type " #syscall_name ", @function\n" \
#syscall_name ":\n" \
SYSCALL_FUNCTION_BODY(syscall_index) \
".popsection\n" \
);
/* Create a function that performs the system call by injecting the right
instructions into the compiler assembly output. Then provide a declaration of
the function that looks just like the caller wants it. */
#define DEFINE_SYSCALL(syscall_type, syscall_name, syscall_index, syscall_formals) \
SYSCALL_FUNCTION(syscall_name, syscall_index) \
__BEGIN_DECLS \
extern "C" { syscall_type syscall_name syscall_formals; } \
__END_DECLS \
/* System call accepting no parameters. */
#define DEFN_SYSCALL0(type, fn, num) \
DEFINE_SYSCALL(type, fn, num, ())
/* System call accepting 1 parameter. */
#define DEFN_SYSCALL1(type, fn, num, t1) \
DEFINE_SYSCALL(type, fn, num, (t1 p1))
/* System call accepting 2 parameters. */
#define DEFN_SYSCALL2(type, fn, num, t1, t2) \
DEFINE_SYSCALL(type, fn, num, (t1 p1, t2 p2))
/* System call accepting 3 parameters. */
#define DEFN_SYSCALL3(type, fn, num, t1, t2, t3) \
DEFINE_SYSCALL(type, fn, num, (t1 p1, t2 p2, t3 p3))
/* System call accepting 4 parameters. */
#define DEFN_SYSCALL4(type, fn, num, t1, t2, t3, t4) \
DEFINE_SYSCALL(type, fn, num, (t1 p1, t2 p2, t3 p3, t4 p4))
/* System call accepting 5 parameters. */
#define DEFN_SYSCALL5(type, fn, num, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5) \
DEFINE_SYSCALL(type, fn, num, (t1 p1, t2 p2, t3 p3, t4 p4, t5 p5))
#endif

60
libc/x64/syscall.s Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013.
This file is part of the Sortix C Library.
The Sortix C Library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
The Sortix C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the Sortix C Library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
x64/syscall.s
Function for performing system calls.
*******************************************************************************/
# x86_64 system call conventions:
# interrupt 128
# system call number: %rax
# parameters: %rdi, %rsi, %rdx, %rcx, %r8, %r9
# return value: %rax, %rdx
# return errno: %rcx
# clobbered: %rdi, %rsi, %r8, %r9, %r10, %r11
# preserved: %rbx, %rsp, %rbp, %r12, %r13, %r14, %r15
.section .text
.global asm_syscall
asm_syscall: /* syscall num in %rax. */
push %rbp
mov %rsp, %rbp
int $0x80
test %ecx, %ecx
jnz 1f
pop %rbp
ret
1:
push %rbx
push %r12
push %r13
mov %ecx, %ebx # preserve: ret_errno
mov %rax, %r12 # preserve: ret_low
mov %rdx, %r13 # preserve: ret_high
call get_errno_location # get_errno_location()
mov %ebx, (%rax) # *get_errno_location() = ret_errno
mov %r12, %rax # restore: ret_low
mov %r13, %rdx # restore: ret_high
pop %r13
pop %r12
pop %rbx
pop %rbp
ret

64
libc/x86/syscall.s Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013.
This file is part of the Sortix C Library.
The Sortix C Library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
The Sortix C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the Sortix C Library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
x86/syscall.s
Function for performing system calls.
*******************************************************************************/
# i386 system call conventions:
# interrupt 128
# system call number: %eax
# parameters: %ebx, %ecx, %edx, %edi, %esi
# return value: %eax, %edx
# return errno: %ecx
# clobbered: %ebx, %edi, %esi
# preserved: %ebp, %esp
.section .text
.global asm_syscall
asm_syscall: /* syscall num in %eax. */
push %ebp
mov %esp, %ebp
push %ebx
push %edi
push %esi
# 0 (%ebp) # saved_ebp
# 4 (%ebp) # return_eip
mov 8 (%ebp), %ebx # param_word1
mov 12(%ebp), %ecx # param_word2
mov 16(%ebp), %edx # param_word3
mov 20(%ebp), %edi # param_word4
mov 24(%ebp), %esi # param_word5
int $0x80
test %ecx, %ecx # ret_errno & ret_errno
jz 1f # if ( !(ret_errno & ret_errno) )
mov %eax, %ebx # preserve: ret_low
mov %edx, %edi # preserve: ret_high
mov %ecx, %esi # preserve: ret_errno
call get_errno_location # get_errno_location()
mov %esi, (%eax) # *get_errno_location() = ret_errno
mov %ebx, %eax # restore: ret_low
mov %edi, %edx # restore: ret_high
1:
pop %esi
pop %edi
pop %ebx
pop %ebp
ret

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012.
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012, 2013.
This file is part of Sortix.
@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ valid_syscall:
movl %ebp, %fs
movl %ebp, %gs
# Return to user-space, system call result in %rax, errno in %edx.
# Return to user-space, system call result in %rax:%rdx, errno in %ecx.
popq %rbp
movl global_errno, %edx
movl global_errno, %ecx
# If any signals are pending, fire them now.
movq asm_signal_is_pending, %rdi
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ call_signal_dispatcher:
# handle it for us when the signal is over.
movq 0(%rsp), %rdi # userspace rip
movq 16(%rsp), %rsi # userspace rflags
movq 24(%rsp), %rcx # userspace rsp, note %rdx is used for errno
movq 24(%rsp), %r8 # userspace rsp, note %rcx is used for errno
int $130 # Deliver pending signals.
# If we end up here, it means that the signal didn't override anything and
# that we should just go ahead and return to userspace ourselves.

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@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ namespace Sortix
return;
regs->rip = regs->rdi;
regs->rflags = regs->rsi;
regs->userrsp = regs->rcx;
regs->userrsp = regs->r8;
regs->cs = UCS | URPL;
regs->ds = UDS | URPL;
regs->ss = UDS | URPL;

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012.
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012, 2013.
This file is part of Sortix.
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
syscall.s
x86/syscall.s
An assembly stub that acts as glue for system calls.
*******************************************************************************/
@ -69,13 +69,13 @@ valid_syscall:
movl %ebp, %fs
movl %ebp, %gs
# Return to user-space, system call result in %eax, errno in %edx.
# Return to user-space, system call result in %eax:%edx, errno in %ecx.
popl %ebp
movl global_errno, %edx
movl global_errno, %ecx
# If any signals are pending, fire them now.
movl asm_signal_is_pending, %ecx
testl %ecx, %ecx
movl asm_signal_is_pending, %ebx
testl %ebx, %ebx
jnz call_signal_dispatcher
iretl
@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ call_signal_dispatcher:
# call is made this stack will get reused and all our nice temporaries wil
# be garbage. We therefore pass the kernel the state to return to and it'll
# handle it for us when the signal is over.
movl %esp, %ecx
movl %esp, %ebx
int $130 # Deliver pending signals.
# If we end up here, it means that the signal didn't override anything and
# that we should just go ahead and return to userspace ourselves.

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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ namespace Sortix
{
if ( regs->InUserspace() )
return;
uint32_t* params = (uint32_t*) regs->ecx;
uint32_t* params = (uint32_t*) regs->ebx;
regs->eip = params[0];
regs->eflags = params[2];
regs->useresp = params[3];