Add AHCI driver.

This commit is contained in:
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013-05-27 23:55:49 +02:00
parent 79e01c2eba
commit 398eee1a8b
10 changed files with 1630 additions and 2 deletions

3
README
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@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ such as VirtualBox and Qemu:
then you likely need at least twice the size of the cdrom image.
* A harddisk or cdrom drive or support for booting from USB.
* A multiboot compliant bootloader if booting from harddisk.
* A Parallel ATA harddisk, if you wish to access it from Sortix. The AHCI driver
has not been merged yet.
* ATA or AHCI harddisk.
Documentation
-------------

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@ -86,6 +86,9 @@ $(CPUDIR)/kthread.o \
crc32.o \
debugger.o \
descriptor.o \
disk/ahci/ahci.o \
disk/ahci/hba.o \
disk/ahci/port.o \
disk/ata/ata.o \
disk/ata/hba.o \
disk/ata/port.o \

121
kernel/disk/ahci/ahci.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
disk/ahci/ahci.cpp
Driver for the Advanced Host Controller Interface.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <timespec.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/clock.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/descriptor.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/kernel.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/pci.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/refcount.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/time.h>
#include "ahci.h"
#include "hba.h"
namespace Sortix {
namespace AHCI {
bool WaitClear(volatile little_uint32_t* reg,
uint32_t bits,
bool any,
unsigned int msecs)
{
struct timespec timeout = timespec_make(msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000000L);
Clock* clock = Time::GetClock(CLOCK_BOOT);
struct timespec begun;
clock->Get(&begun, NULL);
while ( true )
{
struct timespec now;
clock->Get(&now, NULL);
uint32_t reg_snapshop = *reg;
if ( !any && (reg_snapshop & bits) == 0 )
return true;
if ( any && (reg_snapshop & bits) != bits )
return true;
struct timespec elapsed = timespec_sub(now, begun);
if ( timespec_le(timeout, elapsed) )
return errno = ETIMEDOUT, false;
kthread_yield();
}
}
bool WaitSet(volatile little_uint32_t* reg,
uint32_t bits,
bool any,
unsigned int msecs)
{
struct timespec timeout = timespec_make(msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000000L);
Clock* clock = Time::GetClock(CLOCK_BOOT);
struct timespec begun;
clock->Get(&begun, NULL);
while ( true )
{
struct timespec now;
clock->Get(&now, NULL);
uint32_t reg_snapshop = *reg;
if ( !any && (reg_snapshop & bits) == bits )
return true;
if ( any && (reg_snapshop & bits) != 0 )
return true;
struct timespec elapsed = timespec_sub(now, begun);
if ( timespec_le(timeout, elapsed) )
return errno = ETIMEDOUT, false;
kthread_yield();
}
}
static void InitializeDevice(Ref<Descriptor> dev, const char* devpath,
uint32_t devaddr)
{
HBA* hba = new HBA(devaddr);
if ( !hba )
PanicF("Failed to allocate ATA driver for AHCI device 0x%X", devaddr);
if ( !hba->Initialize(dev, devpath) )
return delete hba;
}
void Init(const char* devpath, Ref<Descriptor> dev)
{
uint32_t devaddr;
pcifind_t filter;
memset(&filter, 255, sizeof(filter));
filter.classid = 0x01;
filter.subclassid = 0x06;
devaddr = 0;
while ( (devaddr = PCI::SearchForDevices(filter, devaddr)) )
InitializeDevice(dev, devpath, devaddr);
}
} // namespace AHCI
} // namespace Sortix

49
kernel/disk/ahci/ahci.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
disk/ahci/ahci.h
Driver for the Advanced Host Controller Interface.
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_AHCI_H
#define SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_AHCI_H
#include <endian.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/descriptor.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/refcount.h>
namespace Sortix {
namespace AHCI {
bool WaitClear(volatile little_uint32_t* reg,
uint32_t bits,
bool any,
unsigned int msecs);
bool WaitSet(volatile little_uint32_t* reg,
uint32_t bits,
bool any,
unsigned int msecs);
void Init(const char* devpath, Ref<Descriptor> dev);
} // namespace AHCI
} // namespace Sortix
#endif

280
kernel/disk/ahci/hba.cpp Normal file
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/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
disk/ahci/hba.cpp
Driver for the Advanced Host Controller Interface.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/addralloc.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/descriptor.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/interlock.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/interrupt.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/ioctx.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/log.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/panic.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/pci.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/pci-mmio.h>
#include "../node.h"
#include "ahci.h"
#include "hba.h"
#include "port.h"
#include "registers.h"
namespace Sortix {
namespace AHCI {
static inline void ahci_hba_flush(volatile struct hba_regs* hba_regs)
{
(void) hba_regs->ghc;
}
static unsigned long AllocateDiskNumber()
{
static unsigned long next_disk_number = 0;
return InterlockedIncrement(&next_disk_number).o;
}
HBA::HBA(uint32_t devaddr)
{
this->devaddr = devaddr;
memset(&mmio_alloc, 0, sizeof(mmio_alloc));
memset(&ports, 0, sizeof(ports));
interrupt_registered = false;
mmio_alloced = false;
}
HBA::~HBA()
{
// TODO: Destroy all the ports?
if ( interrupt_registered )
Interrupt::UnregisterHandler(interrupt_index, &interrupt_registration);
if ( mmio_alloced )
UnmapPCIBar(&mmio_alloc);
}
void HBA::LogF(const char* format, ...)
{
// TODO: Print this line in an atomic manner.
Log::PrintF("ahci: pci 0x%X: ", devaddr);
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Log::PrintFV(format, ap);
va_end(ap);
Log::PrintF("\n");
}
bool HBA::Reset()
{
#if 0 // We probably don't want to do this?
// Indicate that system software is AHCI aware.
regs->ghc = regs->ghc | GHC_AE;
regs->ghc = regs->ghc | GHC_HR;
ahci_hba_flush(regs);
while ( (regs->ghc & GHC_HR) )
kthread_yield();
regs->ghc = regs->ghc | GHC_AE;
ahci_hba_flush(regs);
// TODO: Set port enable bits in Port Control and Status on Intel
// controllers.
#endif
return true;
}
void HBA::OnInterrupt()
{
uint32_t is = regs->is;
if ( !is )
return;
for ( size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(ports) / sizeof(ports[0]); i++ )
{
if ( !(is & (1U << i)) )
continue;
if ( ports[i] )
ports[i]->OnInterrupt();
}
regs->is = is;
}
void HBA__OnInterrupt(struct interrupt_context*, void* context)
{
((HBA*) context)->OnInterrupt();
}
bool HBA::Initialize(Ref<Descriptor> dev, const char* devpath)
{
pcibar_t mmio_bar = PCI::GetBAR(devaddr, 5);
if ( mmio_bar.size() < sizeof(struct hba_regs) && /* or || ? */
mmio_bar.size() < 1024 )
{
LogF("error: register area is too small");
return errno = EINVAL, false;
}
if ( !MapPCIBAR(&mmio_alloc, mmio_bar, 0) )
{
LogF("error: registers could not be mapped: %m");
return false;
}
regs = (volatile struct hba_regs*) mmio_alloc.from;
if ( 4 < sizeof(void*) && !(regs->cap & CAP_S64A) )
{
LogF("error: controller doesn't support 64-bit addressing");
return errno = EINVAL, false;
}
// TODO: Take control from BIOS?
#if 0
// TODO: Is it bad to do a hard reset?
if ( !Reset() )
{
LogF("error: could not reset");
return false;
}
#else
regs->ghc = regs->ghc | GHC_AE;
#endif
regs->ghc = regs->ghc & ~GHC_IE;
uint32_t ports_implemented = regs->pi;
uint32_t num_ports = CAP_NCS(regs->cap);
uint32_t actual_ports = 0;
for ( uint32_t i = 0; i < num_ports; i++ )
{
if ( !(ports_implemented & (1 << i)) )
continue;
actual_ports++;
if ( regs->ports[i].pxcmd & (PXCMD_ST | PXCMD_CR |
PXCMD_FRE | PXCMD_FR) )
{
if ( regs->ports[i].pxcmd & (PXCMD_ST | PXCMD_CR) )
{
regs->ports[i].pxcmd = regs->ports[i].pxcmd & ~PXCMD_ST;
if ( !WaitClear(&regs->ports[i].pxcmd, PXCMD_CR, true, 500) )
{
LogF("error: port %u: "
"timeout waiting for PXCMD_CR to clear", i);
ports_implemented &= ~(1 << i);
continue;
}
}
if ( regs->ports[i].pxcmd & (PXCMD_FRE | PXCMD_FR) )
{
regs->ports[i].pxcmd = regs->ports[i].pxcmd & ~PXCMD_FRE;
if ( !WaitClear(&regs->ports[i].pxcmd, PXCMD_FR, true, 500) )
{
LogF("error: port %u: "
"timeout waiting for PXCMD_FR to clear", i);
ports_implemented &= ~(1 << i);
continue;
}
}
}
regs->ports[i].pxis = regs->ports[i].pxis;
regs->ports[i].pxserr = regs->ports[i].pxserr;
}
regs->is = regs->is;
for ( uint32_t i = 0; i < num_ports; i++ )
{
if ( !(ports_implemented & (1 << i)) )
continue;
if ( !(ports[i] = new Port(this, i)) )
{
LogF("error: failed to allocate port %u", i);
continue;
}
if ( !ports[i]->Initialize() )
{
delete ports[i];
ports[i] = NULL;
continue;
}
}
interrupt_index =
Interrupt::IRQ0 + PCI::Read8(devaddr, PCIFIELD_INTERRUPT_LINE);
interrupt_registration.handler = HBA__OnInterrupt;
interrupt_registration.context = this;
Interrupt::RegisterHandler(interrupt_index, &interrupt_registration);
interrupt_registered = true;
// Enable interrupts.
regs->ghc = regs->ghc | GHC_IE;
ahci_hba_flush(regs);
for ( uint32_t i = 0; i < num_ports; i++ )
{
if ( ports[i] && !ports[i]->FinishInitialize() )
{
//ports[i]->Destroy();
// TODO: WARNING: FIXME: Shut down the port here, see the function
// ahci_port_destroy in the OS `kiwi'!
// TODO: Unsafe with respect to interrupt handler.
delete ports[i];
ports[i] = NULL;
continue;
}
}
for ( uint32_t i = 0; i < num_ports; i++ )
{
if ( !ports[i] )
continue;
unsigned long number = AllocateDiskNumber();
char name[4 + sizeof(unsigned long) * 3];
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ahci%lu", number);
Ref<PortNode> node(new PortNode(ports[i], 0, 0, 0660, dev->dev, 0));
if ( !node )
PanicF("Unable to allocate memory for %s/%s inode", devpath, name);
ioctx_t ctx; SetupKernelIOCtx(&ctx);
if ( LinkInodeInDir(&ctx, dev, name, node) != 0 )
PanicF("Unable to link %s/%s to AHCI driver inode", devpath, name);
}
return true;
}
} // namespace AHCI
} // namespace Sortix

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kernel/disk/ahci/hba.h Normal file
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/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
disk/ahci/hba.h
Driver for the Advanced Host Controller Interface.
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_HBA_H
#define SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_HBA_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/addralloc.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/descriptor.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/interrupt.h>
namespace Sortix {
namespace AHCI {
struct hba_regs;
class Port;
class HBA
{
friend class Port;
public:
HBA(uint32_t devaddr);
~HBA();
public:
bool Initialize(Ref<Descriptor> dev, const char* devpath);
void OnInterrupt();
private:
__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
void LogF(const char* format, ...);
bool Reset();
private:
struct interrupt_handler interrupt_registration;
Port* ports[32];
addralloc_t mmio_alloc;
volatile struct hba_regs* regs;
uint32_t devaddr;
unsigned int interrupt_index;
bool interrupt_registered;
bool mmio_alloced;
};
} // namespace AHCI
} // namespace Sortix
#endif

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kernel/disk/ahci/port.cpp Normal file
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/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
disk/ahci/port.cpp
Driver for the Advanced Host Controller Interface.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <timespec.h>
#include <sortix/clock.h>
#include <sortix/mman.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/addralloc.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/clock.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/ioctx.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/kthread.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/log.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/memorymanagement.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/signal.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/time.h>
#include "ahci.h"
#include "hba.h"
#include "port.h"
#include "registers.h"
namespace Sortix {
namespace AHCI {
// TODO: Is this needed?
static inline void ahci_port_flush(volatile struct port_regs* port_regs)
{
(void) port_regs->pxcmd;
}
static inline void delay(int usecs)
{
struct timespec delay = timespec_make(usecs / 1000000, usecs * 1000);
Clock* clock = Time::GetClock(CLOCK_BOOT);
clock->SleepDelay(delay);
}
static void copy_ata_string(char* dest, const char* src, size_t length)
{
for ( size_t i = 0; i < length; i += 2 )
{
dest[i + 0] = src[i + 1];
dest[i + 1] = src[i + 0];
}
length = strnlen(dest, length);
while ( 0 < length && dest[length - 1] == ' ' )
length--;
dest[length] = '\0';
}
Port::Port(HBA* hba, uint32_t port_index)
{
port_lock = KTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
memset(&control_alloc, 0, sizeof(control_alloc));
memset(&dma_alloc, 0, sizeof(dma_alloc));
this->hba = hba;
regs = &hba->regs->ports[port_index];
control_physical_frame = 0;
dma_physical_frame = 0;
this->port_index = port_index;
is_control_page_mapped = false;
is_dma_page_mapped = false;
interrupt_signaled = false;
transfer_in_progress = false;
}
Port::~Port()
{
if ( transfer_in_progress )
FinishTransferDMA();
if ( is_control_page_mapped )
Memory::Unmap(control_alloc.from);
FreeKernelAddress(&control_alloc);
if ( is_dma_page_mapped )
Memory::Unmap(dma_alloc.from);
FreeKernelAddress(&dma_alloc);
if ( control_physical_frame )
Page::Put(control_physical_frame, PAGE_USAGE_DRIVER);
if ( dma_physical_frame )
Page::Put(dma_physical_frame, PAGE_USAGE_DRIVER);
}
void Port::LogF(const char* format, ...)
{
// TODO: Print this line in an atomic manner.
Log::PrintF("ahci: pci 0x%X: port %u: ", hba->devaddr, port_index);
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
Log::PrintFV(format, ap);
va_end(ap);
Log::PrintF("\n");
}
bool Port::Initialize()
{
// TODO: Potentially move the wait-for-device-to-be-idle code here from hba.
// Clear interrupt status.
regs->pxis = regs->pxis;
// Clear error bits.
regs->pxserr = regs->pxserr;
if ( !(control_physical_frame = Page::Get(PAGE_USAGE_DRIVER)) )
{
LogF("error: control page allocation failure");
return false;
}
if ( !(dma_physical_frame = Page::Get(PAGE_USAGE_DRIVER)) )
{
LogF("error: dma page allocation failure");
return false;
}
if ( !AllocateKernelAddress(&control_alloc, Page::Size()) )
{
LogF("error: control page virtual address allocation failure");
return false;
}
if ( !AllocateKernelAddress(&dma_alloc, Page::Size()) )
{
LogF("error: dma page virtual address allocation failure");
return false;
}
int prot = PROT_KREAD | PROT_KWRITE;
is_control_page_mapped =
Memory::Map(control_physical_frame, control_alloc.from, prot);
if ( !is_control_page_mapped )
{
LogF("error: control page virtual address allocation failure");
return false;
}
Memory::Flush();
is_dma_page_mapped = Memory::Map(dma_physical_frame, dma_alloc.from, prot);
if ( !is_dma_page_mapped )
{
LogF("dma page virtual address allocation failure");
return false;
}
Memory::Flush();
return true;
}
bool Port::FinishInitialize()
{
// Disable power management transitions for now (IPM = 3 = transitions to
// partial/slumber disabled).
regs->pxsctl = regs->pxsctl | 0x300 /* TODO: Magic constant? */;
// Power on and spin up the device if necessary.
if ( regs->pxcmd & PXCMD_CPD )
regs->pxcmd = regs->pxcmd | PXCMD_POD;
if ( hba->regs->cap & CAP_SSS )
regs->pxcmd = regs->pxcmd | PXCMD_SUD;
// Activate the port.
regs->pxcmd = (regs->pxcmd & ~PXCMD_ICC(16)) | (1 << 28);
if ( !Reset() )
{
// TODO: Is this safe?
return false;
}
// Clear interrupt status.
regs->pxis = regs->pxis;
// Clear error bits.
regs->pxserr = regs->pxserr;
uintptr_t virt = control_alloc.from;
uintptr_t phys = control_physical_frame;
memset((void*) virt, 0, Page::Size());
size_t offset = 0;
clist = (volatile struct command_header*) (virt + offset);
uint64_t pxclb_addr = phys + offset;
regs->pxclb = pxclb_addr >> 0;
regs->pxclbu = pxclb_addr >> 32;
offset += sizeof(struct command_header) * AHCI_COMMAND_HEADER_COUNT;
fis = (volatile struct fis*) (virt + offset);
uint64_t pxf_addr = phys + offset;
regs->pxfb = pxf_addr >> 0;
regs->pxfbu = pxf_addr >> 32;
offset += sizeof(struct fis);
ctbl = (volatile struct command_table*) (virt + offset);
uint64_t ctba_addr = phys + offset;
clist[0].ctba = ctba_addr >> 0;
clist[0].ctbau = ctba_addr >> 32;
offset += sizeof(struct command_table);
prdt = (volatile struct prd*) (virt + offset);
offset += sizeof(struct prd);
// TODO: There can be more of these, fill until end of page!
// Enable FIS receive.
regs->pxcmd = regs->pxcmd | PXCMD_FRE;
ahci_port_flush(regs);
assert(offset <= Page::Size());
uint32_t ssts = regs->pxssts;
uint32_t pxtfd = regs->pxtfd;
if ( (ssts & 0xF) != 0x3 )
return false;
if ( pxtfd & ATA_STATUS_BSY )
return false;
if ( pxtfd & ATA_STATUS_DRQ )
return false;
// TODO: ATAPI.
if ( regs->pxsig == 0xEB140101 )
return false;
// Start DMA engine.
if ( regs->pxcmd & PXCMD_CR )
{
if ( !WaitClear(&regs->pxcmd, PXCMD_CR, false, 500) )
{
LogF("error: timeout waiting for PXCMD_CR to clear");
return false;
}
}
regs->pxcmd = regs->pxcmd | PXCMD_ST;
ahci_port_flush(regs);
// Set which interrupts we want to know about.
regs->pxie = PORT_INTR_ERROR | PXIE_DHRE | PXIE_PSE |
PXIE_DSE | PXIE_SDBE | PXIE_DPE;
ahci_port_flush(regs);
CommandDMA(ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY, 512, false);
if ( !AwaitInterrupt(500 /*ms*/) )
{
LogF("error: IDENTIFY timed out");
return false;
}
transfer_in_progress = false;
memcpy(identify_data, (void*) dma_alloc.from, sizeof(identify_data));
little_uint16_t* words = (little_uint16_t*) dma_alloc.from;
if ( words[0] & (1 << 15) )
return errno = EINVAL, false; // Skipping non-ATA device.
if ( !(words[49] & (1 << 9)) )
return errno = EINVAL, false; // Skipping non-LBA device.
this->is_lba48 = words[83] & (1 << 10);
copy_ata_string(serial, (const char*) &words[10], sizeof(serial) - 1);
copy_ata_string(revision, (const char*) &words[23], sizeof(revision) - 1);
copy_ata_string(model, (const char*) &words[27], sizeof(model) - 1);
uint64_t block_count;
if ( is_lba48 )
{
block_count = (uint64_t) words[100] << 0 |
(uint64_t) words[101] << 16 |
(uint64_t) words[102] << 32 |
(uint64_t) words[103] << 48;
}
else
{
block_count = (uint64_t) words[60] << 0 |
(uint64_t) words[61] << 16;
}
uint64_t block_size = 512;
if( (words[106] & (1 << 14)) &&
!(words[106] & (1 << 15)) &&
(words[106] & (1 << 12)) )
{
block_size = 2 * ((uint64_t) words[117] << 0 |
(uint64_t) words[118] << 16);
}
// TODO: Verify the block size is a power of two.
cylinder_count = words[1];
head_count = words[3];
sector_count = words[6];
// TODO: Verify that DMA is properly supported.
// See kiwi/source/drivers/bus/ata/device.c line 344.
if ( __builtin_mul_overflow(block_count, block_size, &this->device_size) )
{
LogF("error: device size overflows off_t");
return errno = EOVERFLOW, false;
}
this->block_count = (blkcnt_t) block_count;
this->block_size = (blkcnt_t) block_size;
return true;
}
bool Port::Reset()
{
if ( regs->pxcmd & (PXCMD_ST | PXCMD_CR) )
{
regs->pxcmd = regs->pxcmd & ~PXCMD_ST;
if ( !WaitClear(&regs->pxcmd, PXCMD_CR, false, 500) )
{
LogF("error: timeout waiting for PXCMD_CR to clear");
return false;
}
}
if ( regs->pxcmd & (PXCMD_FRE | PXCMD_FR) )
{
regs->pxcmd = regs->pxcmd & ~PXCMD_FRE;
if ( !WaitClear(&regs->pxcmd, PXCMD_FR, false, 500) )
{
LogF("error: timeout waiting for PXCMD_FR to clear");
return false;
}
}
#if 0
// Reset the device
regs->pxsctl = (regs->pxsctl & ~0xF) | 1;
ahci_port_flush(regs);
delay(1500);
regs->pxsctl = (regs->pxsctl & ~0xF);
ahci_port_flush(regs);
#endif
// Wait for the device to be detected.
if ( !WaitSet(&regs->pxssts, 0x1, false, 600) )
return false;
// Clear error.
regs->pxserr = regs->pxserr;
ahci_port_flush(regs);
// Wait for communication to be established with device
if ( regs->pxssts & 0x1 )
{
if ( !WaitSet(&regs->pxssts, 0x3, false, 600) )
return false;
regs->pxserr = regs->pxserr;
ahci_port_flush(regs);
}
// Wait for the device to come back up.
if ( (regs->pxtfd & 0xFF) == 0xFF )
{
delay(500 * 1000);
if ( (regs->pxtfd & 0xFF) == 0xFF )
{
LogF("error: device did not come back up after reset");
return errno = EINVAL, false;
}
}
#if 0
if ( !WaitClear(&regs->pxtfd, ATA_STATUS_BSY, false, 1000) )
{
LogF("error: device did not unbusy");
return false;
}
#endif
return true;
}
void Port::Seek(blkcnt_t block_index, size_t count)
{
uintmax_t lba = (uintmax_t) block_index;
if ( is_lba48 )
{
memset((void *)&ctbl->cfis, 0, sizeof(ctbl->cfis));
ctbl->cfis.count_0_7 = (count >> 0) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.count_8_15 = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_0_7 = (lba >> 0) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_8_15 = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_16_23 = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_24_31 = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_32_39 = (lba >> 32) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_40_47 = (lba >> 40) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.device = 0x40;
}
else
{
ctbl->cfis.count_0_7 = (count >> 0) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_0_7 = (lba >> 0) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_8_15 = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.lba_16_23 = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
ctbl->cfis.device = 0x40 | ((lba >> 24) & 0xf);
}
}
void Port::CommandDMA(uint8_t cmd, size_t size, bool write)
{
if ( 0 < size )
{
assert(size <= Page::Size());
assert((size & 1) == 0); /* sizes & addresses must be 2-byte aligned */
}
// Set up the command header.
uint16_t fis_length = 5 /* dwords */;
uint16_t prdtl = size ? 1 : 0;
uint16_t clist_0_dw0l = fis_length;
if ( write )
clist_0_dw0l |= COMMAND_HEADER_DW0_WRITE;
clist[0].dw0l = clist_0_dw0l;
clist[0].prdtl = prdtl;
clist[0].prdbc = 0;
// Set up the physical region descriptor.
if ( prdtl )
{
uint32_t prdt_0_dbc = size - 1;
uint32_t prdt_0_dw3 = prdt_0_dbc;
prdt[0].dba = (uint64_t) dma_physical_frame >> 0 & 0xFFFFFFFF;
prdt[0].dbau = (uint64_t) dma_physical_frame >> 32 & 0xFFFFFFFF;
prdt[0].reserved1 = 0;
prdt[0].dw3 = prdt_0_dw3;
}
// Set up the command table.
ctbl->cfis.type = 0x27;
ctbl->cfis.pm_port = 0;
ctbl->cfis.c_bit = 1;
ctbl->cfis.command = cmd;
// Anticipate we will be delivered an IRQ.
PrepareAwaitInterrupt();
transfer_in_progress = true;
transfer_size = size;
transfer_is_write = write;
// Execute the command.
regs->pxci = 1;
ahci_port_flush(regs);
}
bool Port::FinishTransferDMA()
{
assert(transfer_in_progress);
// Wait for an interrupt to arrive.
if ( !AwaitInterrupt(10000 /*ms*/) )
{
const char* op = transfer_is_write ? "write" : "read";
LogF("error: %s timed out", op);
transfer_in_progress = false;
return errno = EIO, false;
}
while ( transfer_is_write && regs->pxtfd & ATA_STATUS_BSY )
kthread_yield();
transfer_in_progress = false;
return true;
}
off_t Port::GetSize()
{
return device_size;
}
blkcnt_t Port::GetBlockCount()
{
return block_count;
}
blksize_t Port::GetBlockSize()
{
return block_size;
}
uint16_t Port::GetCylinderCount()
{
return cylinder_count;
}
uint16_t Port::GetHeadCount()
{
return head_count;
}
uint16_t Port::GetSectorCount()
{
return sector_count;
}
const char* Port::GetDriver()
{
return "ahci";
}
const char* Port::GetModel()
{
return model;
}
const char* Port::GetSerial()
{
return serial;
}
const char* Port::GetRevision()
{
return revision;
}
const unsigned char* Port::GetATAIdentify(size_t* size_ptr)
{
return *size_ptr = sizeof(identify_data), identify_data;
}
int Port::sync(ioctx_t* ctx)
{
(void) ctx;
ScopedLock lock(&port_lock);
if ( transfer_in_progress && !FinishTransferDMA() )
return -1;
PrepareAwaitInterrupt();
uint8_t cmd = is_lba48 ? ATA_CMD_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT : ATA_CMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
CommandDMA(cmd, 0, false);
// TODO: This might take longer than 30 seconds according to the spec. But
// how long? Let's say twice that?
if ( !AwaitInterrupt(2 * 30000 /*ms*/) )
{
LogF("error: cache flush timed out");
transfer_in_progress = false;
return errno = EIO, -1;
}
transfer_in_progress = false;
if ( regs->pxtfd & (ATA_STATUS_ERR | ATA_STATUS_DF) )
{
LogF("error: IO error");
return errno = EIO, -1;
}
return 0;
}
ssize_t Port::pread(ioctx_t* ctx, unsigned char* buf, size_t count, off_t off)
{
ScopedLock lock(&port_lock);
ssize_t result = 0;
while ( count )
{
if ( device_size <= off )
break;
if ( (uintmax_t) device_size - off < (uintmax_t) count )
count = (size_t) device_size - off;
uintmax_t block_index = (uintmax_t) off / (uintmax_t) block_size;
uintmax_t block_offset = (uintmax_t) off % (uintmax_t) block_size;
uintmax_t amount = block_offset + count;
if ( Page::Size() < amount )
amount = Page::Size();
size_t num_blocks = (amount + block_size - 1) / block_size;
uintmax_t full_amount = num_blocks * block_size;
// If an asynchronous operation is in progress, let it finish.
if ( transfer_in_progress && !FinishTransferDMA() )
return result ? result : -1;
unsigned char* dma_data = (unsigned char*) dma_alloc.from;
unsigned char* data = dma_data + block_offset;
size_t data_size = amount - block_offset;
Seek(block_index, num_blocks);
uint8_t cmd = is_lba48 ? ATA_CMD_READ_DMA_EXT : ATA_CMD_READ_DMA;
CommandDMA(cmd, (size_t) full_amount, false);
if ( !FinishTransferDMA() )
return result ? result : -1;
if ( !ctx->copy_to_dest(buf, data, data_size) )
return result ? result : -1;
buf += data_size;
count -= data_size;
result += data_size;
off += data_size;
}
return result;
}
ssize_t Port::pwrite(ioctx_t* ctx, const unsigned char* buf, size_t count, off_t off)
{
ScopedLock lock(&port_lock);
ssize_t result = 0;
while ( count )
{
if ( device_size <= off )
break;
if ( (uintmax_t) device_size - off < (uintmax_t) count )
count = (size_t) device_size - off;
uintmax_t block_index = (uintmax_t) off / (uintmax_t) block_size;
uintmax_t block_offset = (uintmax_t) off % (uintmax_t) block_size;
uintmax_t amount = block_offset + count;
if ( Page::Size() < amount )
amount = Page::Size();
size_t num_blocks = (amount + block_size - 1) / block_size;
uintmax_t full_amount = num_blocks * block_size;
// If an asynchronous operation is in progress, let it finish.
if ( transfer_in_progress && !FinishTransferDMA() )
return result ? result : -1;
unsigned char* dma_data = (unsigned char*) dma_alloc.from;
unsigned char* data = dma_data + block_offset;
size_t data_size = amount - block_offset;
if ( block_offset || amount < full_amount )
{
Seek(block_index, num_blocks);
uint8_t cmd = is_lba48 ? ATA_CMD_READ_DMA_EXT : ATA_CMD_READ_DMA;
CommandDMA(cmd, (size_t) full_amount, false);
if ( !FinishTransferDMA() )
return result ? result : -1;
}
if ( !ctx->copy_from_src(data, buf, data_size) )
return result ? result : -1;
Seek(block_index, num_blocks);
uint8_t cmd = is_lba48 ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA_EXT : ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA;
CommandDMA(cmd, (size_t) full_amount, true);
// Let the transfer finish asynchronously so the caller can prepare the
// next write operation to keep the write pipeline busy.
buf += data_size;
count -= data_size;
result += data_size;
off += data_size;
}
return result;
}
void Port::PrepareAwaitInterrupt()
{
interrupt_signaled = false;
}
bool Port::AwaitInterrupt(unsigned int msecs)
{
struct timespec timeout = timespec_make(msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000000L);
Clock* clock = Time::GetClock(CLOCK_BOOT);
struct timespec begun;
clock->Get(&begun, NULL);
while ( true )
{
struct timespec now;
clock->Get(&now, NULL);
if ( interrupt_signaled )
return true;
struct timespec elapsed = timespec_sub(now, begun);
if ( timespec_le(timeout, elapsed) )
return errno = ETIMEDOUT, false;
// TODO: Can't safely back out here unless the pending operation is
// is properly cancelled.
//if ( Signal::IsPending() )
// return errno = EINTR, false;
kthread_yield();
}
}
void Port::OnInterrupt()
{
// Check whether any interrupt are pending.
uint32_t is = regs->pxis;
if ( !is )
return;
// Clear the pending interrupts.
regs->pxis = is;
// Handle error interrupts.
if ( is & PORT_INTR_ERROR )
{
regs->pxserr = regs->pxserr;
// TODO: How exactly should this be handled?
}
if ( !interrupt_signaled )
{
interrupt_signaled = true;
// TODO: Priority schedule the blocking thread now.
}
}
} // namespace AHCI
} // namespace Sortix

122
kernel/disk/ahci/port.h Normal file
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/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
disk/ahci/port.h
Driver for the Advanced Host Controller Interface.
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_PORT_H
#define SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_PORT_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/addralloc.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/harddisk.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/ioctx.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/kthread.h>
namespace Sortix {
namespace AHCI {
struct command_header;
struct command_table;
struct fis;
struct port_regs;
struct prd;
class HBA;
class Port : public Harddisk
{
public:
Port(HBA* hba, uint32_t port_index);
virtual ~Port();
public:
virtual off_t GetSize();
virtual blkcnt_t GetBlockCount();
virtual blksize_t GetBlockSize();
virtual uint16_t GetCylinderCount();
virtual uint16_t GetHeadCount();
virtual uint16_t GetSectorCount();
virtual const char* GetDriver();
virtual const char* GetModel();
virtual const char* GetSerial();
virtual const char* GetRevision();
virtual const unsigned char* GetATAIdentify(size_t* size_ptr);
virtual int sync(ioctx_t* ctx);
virtual ssize_t pread(ioctx_t* ctx, unsigned char* buf, size_t count, off_t off);
virtual ssize_t pwrite(ioctx_t* ctx, const unsigned char* buf, size_t count, off_t off);
public:
bool Initialize();
bool FinishInitialize();
void OnInterrupt();
private:
__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
void LogF(const char* format, ...);
bool Reset();
void Seek(blkcnt_t block_index, size_t count);
void CommandDMA(uint8_t cmd, size_t size, bool write);
bool FinishTransferDMA();
void PrepareAwaitInterrupt();
bool AwaitInterrupt(unsigned int msescs);
private:
kthread_mutex_t port_lock;
unsigned char identify_data[512];
char serial[20 + 1];
char revision[8 + 1];
char model[40 + 1];
addralloc_t control_alloc;
addralloc_t dma_alloc;
HBA* hba;
volatile struct port_regs* regs;
volatile struct command_header* clist;
volatile struct fis* fis;
volatile struct command_table* ctbl;
volatile struct prd* prdt;
addr_t control_physical_frame;
addr_t dma_physical_frame;
uint32_t port_index;
bool is_control_page_mapped;
bool is_dma_page_mapped;
bool is_lba48;
off_t device_size;
blksize_t block_count;
blkcnt_t block_size;
uint16_t cylinder_count;
uint16_t head_count;
uint16_t sector_count;
volatile bool interrupt_signaled;
bool transfer_in_progress;
size_t transfer_size;
bool transfer_is_write;
};
} // namespace AHCI
} // namespace Sortix
#endif

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/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
disk/ahci/registers.h
Driver for the Advanced Host Controller Interface.
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_REGISTERS_H
#define SORTIX_DISK_AHCI_REGISTERS_H
#include <endian.h>
#include <stdint.h>
namespace Sortix {
namespace AHCI {
#define AHCI_COMMAND_HEADER_COUNT 32
#if 1 /* ATA STUFF */
#define ATA_STATUS_ERR (1 << 0) /* Error. */
#define ATA_STATUS_DRQ (1 << 3) /* Data Request. */
#define ATA_STATUS_DF (1 << 5) /* Device Fault. */
#define ATA_STATUS_DRDY (1 << 6) /* Device Ready. */
#define ATA_STATUS_BSY (1 << 7) /* Busy. */
/** ATA Commands. */
#define ATA_CMD_READ_DMA 0xC8 /**< READ DMA. */
#define ATA_CMD_READ_DMA_EXT 0x25 /**< READ DMA EXT. */
#define ATA_CMD_READ_SECTORS 0x20 /**< READ SECTORS. */
#define ATA_CMD_READ_SECTORS_EXT 0x24 /**< READ SECTORS EXT. */
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA 0xCA /**< WRITE DMA. */
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA_EXT 0x35 /**< WRITE DMA EXT. */
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_SECTORS 0x30 /**< WRITE SECTORS. */
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_SECTORS_EXT 0x34 /**< WRITE SECTORS EXT. */
#define ATA_CMD_PACKET 0xA0 /**< PACKET. */
#define ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY_PACKET 0xA1 /**< IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE. */
#define ATA_CMD_FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7 /**< FLUSH CACHE. */
#define ATA_CMD_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT 0xEA /**< FLUSH CACHE EXT. */
#define ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY 0xEC /**< IDENTIFY DEVICE. */
#endif
struct fis
{
little_uint8_t dsfis[0x1C]; // DMA Setup FIS.
little_uint8_t reserved1[0x04];
little_uint8_t psfis[0x14]; // PIO Setup FIS.
little_uint8_t reserved2[0x0C];
little_uint8_t rfis[0x14]; // D2H Register FIS.
little_uint8_t reserved3[0x04];
little_uint8_t sdbfis[0x08]; // Set Device Bits FIS.
little_uint8_t ufis[0x40]; // Unknown FIS.
little_uint8_t reserved4[0x60];
};
/* TODO: Less blatantly copied from Kiwi: */
struct command_header
{
/** DW0 - Description Information. */
little_uint16_t dw0l;
little_uint16_t prdtl;
/** DW1 - Command Status. */
little_uint32_t prdbc; /**< Physical Region Descriptor Byte Count. */
/** DW2 - Command Table Base Address.
* @note Bits 0-6 are reserved, must be 0. */
little_uint32_t ctba; /**< Command Table Descriptor Base Address. */
/** DW3 - Command Table Base Address Upper. */
little_uint32_t ctbau; /**< Command Table Descriptor Base Address Upper 32-bits. */
/** DW4-7 - Reserved. */
little_uint32_t reserved2[4];
};
static const uint32_t COMMAND_HEADER_DW0_WRITE = 1 << 6;
/* TODO: Less blatantly copied from Kiwi: */
struct prd
{
/** DW0 - Data Base Address. */
little_uint32_t dba;
/** DW1 - Data Base Address Upper. */
little_uint32_t dbau;
/** DW2 - Reserved */
little_uint32_t reserved1;
/** DW3 - Description Information. */
/* dw3 bits 0-21: data byte count */
/* dw3 bits 22-30: reserved */
/* dw3 bits 31-31: interrupt on completion */
little_uint32_t dw3;
};
/* TODO: Less blatantly copied from Kiwi: */
struct command_table
{
/** Command FIS - Host to Device. */
struct
{
little_uint8_t type; /**< FIS Type (0x27). */
/*little_*/uint8_t pm_port : 4; /**< Port Multiplier Port. */
/*little_*/uint8_t reserved1 : 3; /**< Reserved. */
/*little_*/uint8_t c_bit : 1; /**< C bit. */
little_uint8_t command; /**< ATA Command. */
little_uint8_t features_0_7; /**< Features (bits 0-7). */
little_uint8_t lba_0_7; /**< LBA (bits 0-7). */
little_uint8_t lba_8_15; /**< LBA (bits 8-15). */
little_uint8_t lba_16_23; /**< LBA (bits 16-23). */
little_uint8_t device; /**< Device (bits 24-27 for LBA28). */
little_uint8_t lba_24_31; /**< LBA48 (bits 24-31). */
little_uint8_t lba_32_39; /**< LBA48 (bits 32-39). */
little_uint8_t lba_40_47; /**< LBA48 (bits 40-47). */
little_uint8_t features_8_15; /**< Features (bits 8-15). */
little_uint8_t count_0_7; /**< Sector Count (bits 0-7). */
little_uint8_t count_8_15; /**< Sector Count (bits 8-15). */
little_uint8_t icc; /**< Isochronous Command Completion. */
little_uint8_t control; /**< Device Control. */
little_uint32_t reserved2; /**< Reserved. */
little_uint8_t padding[0x2C]; /**< Padding to 64 bytes. */
} cfis;
little_uint8_t acmd[0x10]; /**< ATAPI Command (12 or 16 bytes). */
little_uint8_t reserved[0x30]; /**< Reserved. */
};
struct port_regs
{
little_uint32_t pxclb;
little_uint32_t pxclbu;
little_uint32_t pxfb;
little_uint32_t pxfbu;
little_uint32_t pxis;
little_uint32_t pxie;
little_uint32_t pxcmd;
little_uint32_t reserved0;
little_uint32_t pxtfd;
little_uint32_t pxsig;
little_uint32_t pxssts;
little_uint32_t pxsctl;
little_uint32_t pxserr;
little_uint32_t pxsact;
little_uint32_t pxci;
little_uint32_t pxsntf;
little_uint32_t pxfbs;
little_uint32_t preserved1[15];
};
/** Bits in the Port x Interrupt Enable register. */
#define PXIE_DHRE (1 << 0) /**< Device to Host Register Enable. */
#define PXIE_PSE (1 << 1) /**< PIO Setup FIS Enable. */
#define PXIE_DSE (1 << 2) /**< DMA Setup FIS Enable. */
#define PXIE_SDBE (1 << 3) /**< Set Device Bits Enable. */
#define PXIE_UFE (1 << 4) /**< Unknown FIS Enable. */
#define PXIE_DPE (1 << 5) /**< Descriptor Processed Enable. */
#define PXIE_PCE (1 << 6) /**< Port Connect Change Enable. */
#define PXIE_DMPE (1 << 7) /**< Device Mechanical Presence Enable. */
#define PXIE_PRCE (1 << 22) /**< PhyRdy Change Enable. */
#define PXIE_IPME (1 << 23) /**< Incorrect Port Multiplier Enable. */
#define PXIE_OFE (1 << 24) /**< Overflow Enable. */
#define PXIE_INFE (1 << 26) /**< Interface Non-Fatal Error Enable. */
#define PXIE_IFE (1 << 27) /**< Interface Fatal Error Enable. */
#define PXIE_HBDE (1 << 28) /**< Host Bus Data Error Enable. */
#define PXIE_HBFE (1 << 29) /**< Host Bus Fatal Error Enable. */
#define PXIE_TFEE (1 << 30) /**< Task File Error Enable. */
#define PXIE_CPDE (1 << 31) /**< Cold Port Detect Enable. */
#define PORT_INTR_ERROR \
(PXIE_UFE | PXIE_PCE | PXIE_PRCE | PXIE_IPME | \
PXIE_OFE | PXIE_INFE | PXIE_IFE | PXIE_HBDE | \
PXIE_HBFE | PXIE_TFEE)
static const uint32_t PXCMD_ST = 1 << 0; /* 0x00000001 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_SUD = 1 << 1; /* 0x00000002 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_POD = 1 << 2; /* 0x00000004 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_CLO = 1 << 3; /* 0x00000008 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_FRE = 1 << 4; /* 0x00000010 */
static inline uint32_t PXCMD_CSS(uint32_t val) { return (val >> 8) % 32; }
static const uint32_t PXCMD_MPSS = 1 << 13; /* 0x00002000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_FR = 1 << 14; /* 0x00004000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_CR = 1 << 15; /* 0x00008000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_CPS = 1 << 16; /* 0x00010000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_PMA = 1 << 17; /* 0x00020000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_HPCP = 1 << 18; /* 0x00040000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_MPSP = 1 << 19; /* 0x00080000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_CPD = 1 << 20; /* 0x00100000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_ESP = 1 << 21; /* 0x00200000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_FBSCP = 1 << 22; /* 0x00400000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_APSTE = 1 << 23; /* 0x00800000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_ATAPI = 1 << 24; /* 0x01000000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_DLAE = 1 << 25; /* 0x02000000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_ALPE = 1 << 26; /* 0x04000000 */
static const uint32_t PXCMD_ASP = 1 << 27; /* 0x08000000 */
static inline uint32_t PXCMD_ICC(uint32_t val) { return (val >> 28) % 16; }
struct hba_regs
{
little_uint32_t cap;
little_uint32_t ghc;
little_uint32_t is;
little_uint32_t pi;
little_uint32_t vs;
little_uint32_t ccc_ctl;
little_uint32_t ccc_ports;
little_uint32_t em_loc;
little_uint32_t em_ctl;
little_uint32_t cap2;
little_uint32_t bohc;
little_uint32_t reserved0[53];
struct port_regs ports[32];
};
static_assert(sizeof(struct hba_regs) == 0x1100,
"sizeof(struct hba_regs) == 0x1100");
static const uint32_t CAP_S64A = 1U << 31;
static const uint32_t CAP_SNCQ = 1U << 30;
static const uint32_t CAP_SSNTF = 1U << 29;
static const uint32_t CAP_SMPS = 1U << 28;
static const uint32_t CAP_SSS = 1U << 27;
static const uint32_t CAP_SALP = 1U << 26;
static const uint32_t CAP_SAL = 1U << 25;
static const uint32_t CAP_SCLO = 1U << 24;
static inline uint32_t CAP_ISS(uint32_t val) { return (val >> 20) % 16; }
static const uint32_t CAP_SAM = 1U << 18;
static const uint32_t CAP_SPM = 1U << 17;
static const uint32_t CAP_FBSS = 1U << 16;
static const uint32_t CAP_PMD = 1U << 15;
static const uint32_t CAP_SSC = 1U << 14;
static const uint32_t CAP_PSC = 1U << 13;
static inline uint32_t CAP_NCS(uint32_t val) { return (val >> 8) % 32 + 1; }
static const uint32_t CAP_CCCS = 1U << 7;
static const uint32_t CAP_EMS = 1U << 6;
static const uint32_t CAP_SXS = 1U << 5;
static inline uint32_t CAP_NP(uint32_t val) { return (val >> 0) % 32 + 1; }
static const uint32_t GHC_AE = 1U << 31;
static const uint32_t GHC_MRSM = 1U << 2;
static const uint32_t GHC_IE = 1U << 1;
static const uint32_t GHC_HR = 1U << 0;
} // namespace AHCI
} // namespace Sortix
#endif

View File

@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
#include <sortix/kernel/worker.h>
#include "com.h"
#include "disk/ahci/ahci.h"
#include "disk/ata/ata.h"
#include "fs/full.h"
#include "fs/kram.h"
@ -530,6 +531,9 @@ static void BootThread(void* /*user*/)
// Search for PCI devices and load their drivers.
PCI::Init();
// Initialize AHCI devices.
AHCI::Init("/dev", slashdev);
// Initialize ATA devices.
ATA::Init("/dev", slashdev);