Created framework for video drivers.

This supports dynamic loading and unloading of graphics drivers, mode
switching and detection and flexible kernel access to the framebuffer.
This commit is contained in:
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2012-05-02 02:43:55 +02:00
parent d27a2bdcbf
commit 1ce55af846
4 changed files with 506 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ vgatextbuffer.o \
descriptors.o \
device.o \
refcount.o \
video.o \
vga.o \
kernelinfo.o \
elf.o \

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@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2012.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
video.h
Framework for Sortix video drivers.
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef SORTIX_VIDEO_H
#define SORTIX_VIDEO_H
namespace Sortix {
class TextBuffer;
class TextBufferHandle;
bool ReadParamString(const char* str, ...);
class VideoDriver
{
public:
virtual ~VideoDriver() { }
virtual bool StartUp() = 0;
virtual bool ShutDown() = 0;
virtual char* GetCurrentMode() const = 0;
virtual bool SwitchMode(const char* mode) = 0;
virtual bool Supports(const char* mode) const = 0;
virtual char** GetModes(size_t* nummodes) const = 0;
virtual off_t FrameSize() const = 0;
virtual ssize_t WriteAt(off_t off, const void* buf, size_t count) = 0;
virtual ssize_t ReadAt(off_t off, void* buf, size_t count) = 0;
virtual TextBuffer* CreateTextBuffer() = 0;
};
namespace Video {
void Init(TextBufferHandle* textbufhandle);
bool RegisterDriver(const char* name, VideoDriver* driver);
char* GetCurrentMode();
bool Supports(const char* mode);
bool SwitchMode(const char* mode);
char** GetModes(size_t* modesnum);
off_t FrameSize();
ssize_t WriteAt(off_t off, const void* buf, size_t count);
ssize_t ReadAt(off_t off, void* buf, size_t count);
} // namespace Video
} // namespace Sortix
#endif

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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <libmaxsi/format.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/log.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/panic.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/video.h>
#include "kernelinfo.h"
#include "x86-family/gdt.h"
#include "time.h"
@ -216,6 +217,9 @@ extern "C" void KernelInit(unsigned long magic, multiboot_info_t* bootinfo)
// Set up the initial ram disk.
InitRD::Init(initrd, initrdsize);
// Initialize the Video Driver framework.
Video::Init(&textbufhandle);
// Search for PCI devices and load their drivers.
PCI::Init();

433
sortix/video.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2012.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
video.cpp
Framework for Sortix video drivers.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <sortix/kernel/platform.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/kthread.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/textbuffer.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/video.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <libmaxsi/error.h>
#include <libmaxsi/memory.h>
#include <libmaxsi/string.h>
using namespace Maxsi;
namespace Sortix {
bool ReadParamString(const char* str, ...)
{
if ( String::Seek(str, '\n') ) { Error::Set(EINVAL); }
const char* keyname;
va_list args;
while ( *str )
{
size_t varlen = String::Reject(str, ",");
if ( !varlen ) { str++; continue; }
size_t namelen = String::Reject(str, "=");
if ( !namelen ) { Error::Set(EINVAL); goto cleanup; }
if ( !str[namelen] ) { Error::Set(EINVAL); goto cleanup; }
if ( varlen < namelen ) { Error::Set(EINVAL); goto cleanup; }
size_t valuelen = varlen - 1 /*=*/ - namelen;
char* name = String::Substring(str, 0, namelen);
if ( !name ) { goto cleanup; }
char* value = String::Substring(str, namelen+1, valuelen);
if ( !value ) { delete[] name; goto cleanup; }
va_start(args, str);
while ( (keyname = va_arg(args, const char*)) )
{
char** nameptr = va_arg(args, char**);
if ( String::Compare(keyname, name) ) { continue; }
*nameptr = value;
break;
}
va_end(args);
if ( !keyname ) { delete[] value; }
delete[] name;
str += varlen;
str += String::Accept(str, ",");
}
return true;
cleanup:
va_start(args, str);
while ( (keyname = va_arg(args, const char*)) )
{
char** nameptr = va_arg(args, char**);
delete[] *nameptr; *nameptr = NULL;
}
va_end(args);
return false;
}
namespace Video {
const unsigned long DRIVER_GOT_MODES = (1UL<<0UL);
struct DriverEntry
{
char* name;
VideoDriver* driver;
unsigned long flags;
size_t id;
};
size_t numdrivers;
size_t driverslen;
DriverEntry* drivers;
size_t nummodes;
size_t modeslen;
char** modes;
char* currentmode;
size_t currentdrvid;
bool newdrivers;
kthread_mutex_t videolock;
TextBufferHandle* textbufhandle;
void Init(TextBufferHandle* thetextbufhandle)
{
videolock = KTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
textbufhandle = thetextbufhandle;
numdrivers = driverslen = 0;
drivers = NULL;
nummodes = modeslen = 0;
modes = NULL;
currentdrvid = SIZE_MAX;
newdrivers = false;
currentmode = NULL;
}
static DriverEntry* CurrentDriverEntry()
{
if ( currentdrvid == SIZE_MAX ) { return NULL; }
return drivers + currentdrvid;
}
bool RegisterDriver(const char* name, VideoDriver* driver)
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
if ( numdrivers == driverslen )
{
size_t newdriverslen = driverslen ? 2 * driverslen : 8UL;
DriverEntry* newdrivers = new DriverEntry[newdriverslen];
if ( !newdrivers ) { return false; }
Memory::Copy(newdrivers, drivers, sizeof(*drivers) * numdrivers);
delete[] drivers; drivers = newdrivers;
driverslen = driverslen;
}
char* drivername = String::Clone(name);
if ( !drivername ) { return false; }
size_t index = numdrivers++;
drivers[index].name = drivername;
drivers[index].driver = driver;
drivers[index].flags = 0;
drivers[index].id = index;
newdrivers = true;
return true;
}
static bool ExpandModesArray(size_t needed)
{
size_t modesneeded = nummodes + needed;
if ( modesneeded <= modeslen ) { return true; }
size_t newmodeslen = 2 * modeslen;
if ( newmodeslen < modesneeded ) { newmodeslen = modesneeded; }
char** newmodes = new char*[newmodeslen];
if ( !newmodes ) { return false; }
Memory::Copy(newmodes, modes, sizeof(char*) * nummodes);
delete[] modes; modes = newmodes;
modeslen = newmodeslen;
return true;
}
static void UpdateModes()
{
if ( !newdrivers ) { return; }
bool allsuccess = true;
for ( size_t i = 0; i < numdrivers; i++ )
{
bool success = false;
if ( drivers[i].flags & DRIVER_GOT_MODES ) { continue; }
const char* drivername = drivers[i].name;
VideoDriver* driver = drivers[i].driver;
size_t prevnummodes = nummodes;
size_t drvnummodes = 0;
char** drvmodes = driver->GetModes(&drvnummodes);
if ( !drvmodes ) { goto cleanup_error; }
if ( !ExpandModesArray(drvnummodes) ) { goto cleanup_drvmodes; }
for ( size_t n = 0; n < drvnummodes; n++ )
{
char* modestr = String::Combine(4, "driver=", drivername,
",", drvmodes[n]);
if ( !modestr ) { goto cleanup_newmodes; }
modes[nummodes++] = modestr;
}
success = true;
drivers[i].flags |= DRIVER_GOT_MODES;
cleanup_newmodes:
for ( size_t i = prevnummodes; !success && i < nummodes; i++ )
delete[] modes[i];
if ( !success ) { nummodes = prevnummodes; }
cleanup_drvmodes:
for ( size_t n = 0; n < drvnummodes; n++ ) { delete[] drvmodes[n]; }
delete[] drvmodes;
cleanup_error:
allsuccess &= success;
}
newdrivers = !allsuccess;
}
static DriverEntry* GetDriverEntry(const char* drivername)
{
for ( size_t i = 0; i < numdrivers; i++ )
{
if ( !String::Compare(drivername, drivers[i].name) )
{
return drivers + i;
}
}
Error::Set(ENODRV);
return NULL;
}
static bool StartUpDriver(VideoDriver* driver, const char* drivername)
{
if ( !driver->StartUp() )
{
int errnum = Error::Last();
Log::PrintF("Error: Video driver '%s' was unable to startup\n",
drivername);
Error::Set(errnum);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool ShutDownDriver(VideoDriver* driver, const char* drivername)
{
textbufhandle->Replace(NULL);
if ( !driver->ShutDown() )
{
int errnum = Error::Last();
Log::PrintF("Warning: Video driver '%s' did not shutdown cleanly\n",
drivername);
Error::Set(errnum);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool DriverModeAction(VideoDriver* driver, const char* drivername,
const char* mode, const char* action)
{
textbufhandle->Replace(NULL);
if ( !driver->SwitchMode(mode) )
{
int errnum = Error::Last();
Log::PrintF("Error: Video driver '%s' could not %s mode '%s'\n",
drivername, action, mode);
Error::Set(errnum);
return false;
}
textbufhandle->Replace(driver->CreateTextBuffer());
return true;
}
static bool SwitchDriverMode(VideoDriver* driver, const char* drivername,
const char* mode)
{
return DriverModeAction(driver, drivername, mode, "switch to");
}
static bool RestoreDriverMode(VideoDriver* driver, const char* drivername,
const char* mode)
{
return DriverModeAction(driver, drivername, mode, "restore");
}
// Attempts to use the specific driver and mode, if an error occurs, it will
// attempt to reload the previous driver and mode. If that fails, we are kinda
// screwed and the video adapter is left in an undefined state.
static bool DoSwitchMode(DriverEntry* newdrvent, const char* newmode)
{
DriverEntry* prevdrvent = CurrentDriverEntry();
VideoDriver* prevdriver = prevdrvent ? prevdrvent->driver : NULL;
const char* prevdrivername = prevdrvent ? prevdrvent->name : NULL;
VideoDriver* newdriver = newdrvent->driver;
const char* newdrivername = newdrvent->name;
char* newcurrentmode = String::Clone(newmode);
if ( !newcurrentmode ) { return false; }
if ( prevdriver == newdriver )
{
if ( !SwitchDriverMode(newdriver, newdrivername, newmode) )
{
delete[] newcurrentmode;
return false;
}
delete[] currentmode;
currentmode = newcurrentmode;
return true;
}
int errnum = 0;
if ( prevdriver ) { ShutDownDriver(prevdriver, prevdrivername); }
char* prevmode = currentmode; currentmode = NULL;
currentdrvid = SIZE_MAX;
if ( !StartUpDriver(newdriver, newdrivername) )
{
errnum = Error::Last();
goto restore_prev_driver;
}
currentdrvid = newdrvent->id;
if ( !SwitchDriverMode(newdriver, newdrivername, newmode) )
{
errnum = Error::Last();
ShutDownDriver(newdriver, newdrivername);
currentdrvid = SIZE_MAX;
goto restore_prev_driver;
}
currentmode = newcurrentmode;
delete[] prevmode;
return true;
restore_prev_driver:
delete[] newcurrentmode;
if ( !prevdriver ) { goto error_out; }
if ( !StartUpDriver(prevdriver, prevdrivername) ) { goto error_out; }
currentdrvid = prevdrvent->id;
if ( !RestoreDriverMode(prevdriver, prevdrivername, prevmode) )
{
ShutDownDriver(prevdriver, prevdrivername);
currentdrvid = SIZE_MAX;
goto error_out;
}
Log::PrintF("Successfully restored video driver '%s' mode '%s'\n",
prevdrivername, prevmode);
error_out:
if ( currentdrvid == SIZE_MAX )
Log::PrintF("Warning: Could not fall back upon a video driver\n");
Error::Set(errnum); // Return the original error, not the last one.
return false;
}
char* GetCurrentMode()
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
UpdateModes();
return String::Clone(currentmode ? currentmode : "driver=none");
}
char** GetModes(size_t* modesnum)
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
UpdateModes();
char** result = new char*[nummodes];
if ( !result ) { return NULL; }
for ( size_t i = 0; i < nummodes; i++ )
{
result[i] = String::Clone(modes[i]);
if ( !result[i] )
{
for ( size_t j = 0; j < i; j++ )
{
delete[] result[j];
}
delete[] result;
return NULL;
}
}
*modesnum = nummodes;
return result;
}
bool SwitchMode(const char* mode)
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
UpdateModes();
char* drivername = NULL;
if ( !ReadParamString(mode, "driver", &drivername, NULL) ) { return false; }
DriverEntry* drvent = GetDriverEntry(drivername);
delete[] drivername;
if ( !drvent ) { return false; }
return DoSwitchMode(drvent, mode);
}
bool Supports(const char* mode)
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
UpdateModes();
char* drivername = NULL;
if ( !ReadParamString(mode, "driver", &drivername, NULL) ) { return false; }
DriverEntry* drvent = GetDriverEntry(drivername);
delete[] drivername;
if ( !drvent ) { return false; }
return drvent->driver->Supports(mode);
}
off_t FrameSize()
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
DriverEntry* drvent = CurrentDriverEntry();
if ( !drvent ) { Error::Set(EINVAL); return -1; }
return drvent->driver->FrameSize();
}
ssize_t WriteAt(off_t off, const void* buf, size_t count)
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
DriverEntry* drvent = CurrentDriverEntry();
if ( !drvent ) { Error::Set(EINVAL); return -1; }
return drvent->driver->WriteAt(off, buf, count);
}
ssize_t ReadAt(off_t off, void* buf, size_t count)
{
ScopedLock lock(&videolock);
DriverEntry* drvent = CurrentDriverEntry();
if ( !drvent ) { Error::Set(EINVAL); return -1; }
return drvent->driver->WriteAt(off, buf, count);
}
} // namespace Video
} // namespace Sortix